What is a monk?

A monk is a member of a religious community or brotherhood who has taken vows of poverty, chastity, and obedience. Monks follow a particular way of life, often marked by ascetic practices such as fasting, prayer, and meditation, as well as a rigorous daily routine of work and study.

Monks have a long history in various religious traditions, including Christianity, Buddhism, Hinduism, Jainism, and Taoism. Their roles within these traditions vary, but generally involve serving as spiritual leaders and teachers, as well as engaging in acts of charity and community service.

Within Christianity, monks are usually associated with Catholicism and Eastern Orthodoxy. They typically live in monasteries or convents, which are self-contained communities where they live and work together, and follow a strict schedule of prayer and religious observance.

In Buddhism, monks (and nuns) are known as bhikkhus. They are expected to live a life of spiritual discipline and celibacy, and often spend a significant portion of their day meditating and studying Buddhist texts.

Overall, monks play an important role in many religious traditions, providing guidance and inspiration to their communities and striving to live a life of spiritual devotion and service.